May 13, 2013 by Phil Pardey - 0 comments

L-R: Liebenberg, Beddow, UP Dept. Head Johann Kirsten, and Pardey

The Collaborative Masters of Agricultural and Applied Economics (CMAAE) program brings together students from 7 African universities. As part of this program, the University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics is offering a course on the economics of science and technology policy joint with the Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development at the University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Tags: Productivity Measures, Spillovers, Production

Aug 17, 2010 by Joe (Zhe) Guo - 0 comments

This surface divides sub-Saharan Africa into market sheds by measuring the nearest city or ‘market’ with a population of 20,000; 50,000; 100,000; 250,000; and 500,000 respectively. Nearness is determined by measuring the least accumulated ‘cost’ or travel time to each market center. The market shed is the total area surrounding each market for which that market has the lowest cost in terms of travel time. Travel time was estimated based on the combination of different spatial data layers, or variables, which affect the time required to travel across to the given points (i.e. cities). Market shed data can be used to determine the number of people or households that are more than likely dependent on a given market center (assuming that most people would travel to the closest market for their needs).

Aug 17, 2010 by Joe (Zhe) Guo - 0 comments

The port shed is the total area surrounding each port for which that port has the lowest cost in terms of travel time. Travel time was estimated based on the combination of different spatial data layers, or variables, which affect the time required to travel across to the given points (i.e. cities).

Aug 16, 2010 by Joe (Zhe) Guo - 0 comments

AgMarketFinder v2.0

HarvestChoice AgMarketFinder is a web-based geoprocessing GIS application that provides a quick-and-easy access to the spatially-explicit agricultural statistics databases, including crop, livestock, and rural/urban human population. No GIS skill necessary!

Aug 15, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

YIELD RESPONSES TO NITROGEN

Conceptually, in its simplest form, one may liken the cultivation of a crop in the field to a mathematical function.

Aug 15, 2010 by Joe (Zhe) Guo - 0 comments

ArcGIS Server App Example: Port Sheds

HarvestChoice Labs uses ESRI ArcGIS Server as a web-based spatial data sharing/exploration platform. This post presents a quick example application using Port Sheds dataset.

Aug 15, 2010 by Melanie Bacou - 0 comments

Household Attributes (Credits: http://www.flickr.com/photos/dadakim/1346547512/)

HarvestChoice relies heavily on large sets of household survey data to evaluate the economic impact of biophysical productivity responses at the farm level and on target populations.

Aug 13, 2010 by Kate Sebastian - 0 comments

growing seasons

Growing seasons define the period of time when temperature and moisture conditions are suitable for crop growth.

Aug 12, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

As a quick demonstration to estimate crop yield levels at regional-scale with various management assumptions, this post describes how crop systems models can be used to assess yield gap of rainfed maize due to the limited supply of soil nitrogen. This methodology can help researchers to find what is the most critical factor that limits crop yield productivity in a given environment condition and how to address the constraint.

Aug 12, 2010 by Maria Theresa Tenorio - 0 comments

World Poverty

The spatial team broke new ground first in negotiating access to many previously unavailable national poverty maps (based on national poverty lines) and then, while acknowledging significant conceptual and methodological issues remain, constructing the first sub-national poverty map of the developing world...

Aug 11, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

Soil

As an appendix to the Harmonized World Soil Database (HWSD) v1.1, seven soil indicators have been published globally, at 5 arc-minute (10 km) resolution.

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