May 13, 2013 by Phil Pardey - 0 comments

L-R: Liebenberg, Beddow, UP Dept. Head Johann Kirsten, and Pardey

The Collaborative Masters of Agricultural and Applied Economics (CMAAE) program brings together students from 7 African universities. As part of this program, the University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics is offering a course on the economics of science and technology policy joint with the Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development at the University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Tags: Productivity Measures, Spillovers, Production

Feb 4, 2011 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

Word cloud of crops that respondents modeled

Crop systems models can help researchers estimate the future of food security under climate scenarios. Many crop models are known to exist around the world - for different crops with varying complexities, yet it is not easy to find the right model for the right problem. To better understand the global extent of crop model development and to identify gaps in capabilities, HarvestChoice participated in an initiative to conduct a rapid meta-analysis of crop models using on-line survey to the crop modeling community in the world. Here are the key findings.

Jan 30, 2011 by Chris Legg - 0 comments

Drying cassava

Cassava is one of the most important staple crops in sub-Saharan Africa, yet it stands out from other crops in many ways. In fact, cassava has been even imposing challenges for us to analyze its production data and modeling growth and productivity. This post briefly explains why.

Dec 22, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

Question

How to use the weather generator in the DSSAT Crop Systems Model for climate change studies, and what should I know? Good question.

Dec 16, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

Long-term maize trial plots at the Hatfield Experimental Farm, U of Pretoria

Long-term yield trials are great resources for agricultural researches in multiple disciplines, but such dataset have not been readily available in Sub-Saharan Africa. The Hatfield Experimental Farm in Pretoria, South Africa, is an exceptional case that has been providing maize yield and fertilizer trial dataset with 32 treatments since 1939. In collaboration with University of Pretoria, HarvestChoice facilitated the re-discovery of raw yield dataset from the trial to study the measured long-term yield variability.

Dec 6, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

How to find a right soil profile for this grid cell?

For crop modeling researchers who are in need of finding soil profiles at regional-scale in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), this post gives a spatial dataset that delineates SSA into 588 units and corresponding soil profiles, based on the WISE v1.1 and HC27 soil profile databases.

Dec 2, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

ALUMINUM TOXICITY (A MODIFIER)

Mapping the global extent of soil constraints to crop growth plays an important role in developing strategies for agricultural production, environmental protection, and sustainable development at regional and global scales. The most widely used dataset is the Soil Fertility Capability Classification System (FCC) developed by Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) and the Tropical Agriculture Program of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. HarvestChoice facilitated developing an updated version of FCC using the Harmonized World Soil Database v1.1. This new dataset will play a key role in HarvestChoice's forthcoming flagship study on the biophysical/economic impact assessment of agricultural production constraints in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Sep 29, 2010 by Melanie Bacou - 0 comments

Interplay between agro-ecology and poverty prevalence amongst rural households

Mapping the global extent of soil constraints to crop growth plays an important role in developing strategies for agricultural production, environmental protection, and sustainable development at regional and global scales. The most widely used dataset is the Soil Fertility Capability Classification System (FCC) developed by Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) and the Tropical Agriculture Program of the Earth Institute at Columbia University.

Sep 17, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

Which soil profiles?

In August, we posted a new collection of more than 3,400 soil profiles that are converted/formatted for crop model applications, based on the WISE 1.1 Soil Profile Database. Utilizing this new soil profiles, as described in the post, we anticipate crop modeling studies to expand their coverage areas even to the locations where no soil measurement data was previously available. For the questions of exactly how, here is a quick example application that can help you find the one(s).

Sep 17, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

Layered information on a grid cell

Many of HarvestChoice spatial datasets are organized and released on 10-km grids. To make spatial analyses easier for researchers (even without having access to GIS platform), we put data layers from multiple themes together in one denormalized big table. This post describes the methodology and presents a prototype.

Aug 24, 2010 by Jawoo Koo - 0 comments

SLATE: Synthesized 100-Year Weather Data for Sub-Saharan Africa

Having access to the long-term historical daily weather data has been a roadblock for agricultural researchers who deal with production risk in data-sparse regions.

As an option, by loosely combining two existing global climate databases, HarvestChoice is synthesizing a 100-year daily weather dataset for Sub-Sahara Africa on 50-km grids. This post describes the methodology and provides access to the database, called SLATE (Synthesized Long-term Weather), formatted for input to the crop systems models.

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