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About : About HarvestChoice : At A Glance
At A Glance
Our Mission
Our Partnerships
Our Plans
View complete HarvestChoice information sheet (pdf)
Our Mission
HarvestChoice undertakes broad-ranging evaluation of technologies
and strategies to inform policy and investment choices designed to raise
the productivity of the agricultural systems most beneficial to the poor.
The poor and hungry in developing countries rely heavily on agriculture as
both a livelihood and as a means of meeting basic food needs. In many countries,
growth in farm productivity has raised the incomes of rural households and helped
fuel broader economic growth which in turn, has further reduced poverty and hunger.
But this important pathway of economic growth has eluded substantial parts of
the developing worldsub-Saharan Africa and South Asia in particular. Research
shows that insufficient and erratic investment in developing and commercializing
relevant public and private technologies, as well as in improving rural infrastructure
and human capacity are key causes of stagnation in agriculture. But, even as the
commitment to confront these difficult issues grows, there remain a multitude
of questions concerning how much to invest, where, and in what.
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Our Partnerships
In its new Global Development Program, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
has recognized the vital role and potential of agriculture by making Agricultural
Development a primary investment target. The Foundation is establishing new partnerships
and initiating grants as part of its own learning about a number of investment
areas including; crop improvement, greater smallholder access to inputs and markets,
and advocacy for improved policies that focus on agriculture. In part, this learning
seeks to identify best-bet investments that will improve crop productivity and
commercialization so as to reduce poverty and hunger. To this end, the Foundation
has made a $3.7M grant, managed by the International Food Policy Research Institute
(IFPRI), for a 39 month project jointly implemented by the Global Food Systems
research program of IFPRI and the Center for International Science and Technology
Practice and Policy (InSTePP) at the University of Minnesota.
Echoing its central theme the project was launchedas the HarvestChoice initiative
in October 2006.
HarvestChoice has established an independent advisory panel to provide counsel
and guidance on implementation and outreach, and is currently engaging with a
range of relevant partners. The Statistics Division of the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) is one such partner, with interests in strengthening the quality
of and linkages among international, national and sub-national crop-related statistics.
Discussions are also well advanced with numerous research scientists and development
undertakings, including; the Consultative Group on International Agricultural
Research (CGIAR) and sub-regional science and research organizations, the Gates
and Rockefeller Foundations' joint initiative on the Alliance for a Green Revolution
in Africa (AGRA), and the African Union's agricultural development plan (CAADP)
within the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD).
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Our Plans
Over the coming three years, HarvestChoice and its growing number of partners
will deliver a series of databases, tools, analyses, findings, and syntheses designed
to improve strategic investment and policy decisions. The overriding objective
is to accelerate and enhance the performance of those crops and cropping systems
most likely to bring significant benefits to the world's poor and undernourished.
To achieve this goal HarvestChoice will generate new information on:
- the location of the poor and undernourished in relation to major
crop production systems
- the dependence of both urban and rural poor on specific crops
and crop products
- the incidence and severity of major production constraints such
as drought and disease in focus crops and locations
- the potential benefits to the poor from alleviating such constraints
- an inventory and characterization of existing and prospective
technologies that might help address prioritized constraints
- an economic evaluation of the potential crop production, consumption,
price, and trade, as well as the likely hunger and income consequences of a range
of technology scenarios, and
- the potential commercialization challenges that promising technology
options might face.
The core geographic focus of HarvestChoice is sub-Saharan Africa and South
Asia, but analyses and outputs will be undertaken at a broader scale where, for
example trade and technology spillovers are of relevance. More in-depth, sub-national
assessments will also be carried out as required to refine our understanding of
the potential poverty and nutrition outcomes of alternative technical or policy
options. The initiative will make extensive use of literature reviews, household
surveys, geographical information systems (GIS) based data sets and analytical
tools, crop growth simulation methods, and a suite of spatially disaggregated
multi-market and economy-wide models.
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